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Mind-Body Problems

"Every individual in our culture suffers from some degree of splitting... A severe degree of splitting results in a visible break between the major segments of the body. To the degree an individual is split, he is robbed of his grace and denied the spiritual experience of identification with the universal."
— Lowen, Spirituality of the Body (1988).


Alexander Lowen, "The Energy of Bioenergetics"
In his writing, lecturing and teaching Dr. Lowen often addressed the connection of disease processes and physical symptoms to psychological issues and physical/energetic holding patterns in the body. This section of the website presents a variety of direct quotes from Lowen to introduce the way he thought, wrote and talked about psychosomatic (mind/body) issues.

This page also offers a link to a forum for people to share their own vignettes on how Lowen's Bioenergetic approach has helped them in dealing with or understanding physical symptoms and/or disease in their own lives. Please feel free to share your story.

Quotations from Dr. Lowen’s Writings:

Chronic muscular tensions

“Chronic muscular tensions serve to suppress forbidden and dangerous impulses from consciousness and expression. They are, in effect, locked up so that one need not spend conscious energy guarding against them. It is like imprisoning a dangerous criminal who can be guarded with less energy once he is behind bars. But no prison is fully escape proof. And no superego regardless of how strong can free the person from the possible danger that the suppressed impulse may break out. This impulse is an expression of the person's life force and is, therefore, constantly seeking release. Any breakdown of the defensive structure due either to additional stress or other forces can raise the possibility of such a release. That possibility may be strong enough to evoke the original fear and throw the body into a state of distress. It is this possibility that makes the discussion of emotional conflicts so stressful for many people. Shocks of this kind, if repeated or intense enough, will upset a person's adaptation, undermine his resistance and leave him open to breakdown and illness.”

From Lowen, The Voice of the Body (2005), p.16.

Cancer

"I see cancer as frozen energy. Over-stimulation and over-excitation of an area of the body is connected with unreleased emotional charge. Excess energy that is not discharged leads to decay, similar to the way the ocean leaves debris at low tide. Vibration removes the body's decay just as the tide removes the ocean's debris. Strong vibrations and crying awaken the body's innate healing."

F rom Lowen, Honoring the Body (2004), pp. 241-242.

Heart Attack

“…panic is the emotional attitude of persons who develop heart attacks. That panic is expressed in the rigid, over-inflated chest, and is the feeling of being trapped. Although we say "I feel trapped," it is more accurate to say "I feel panic because I sense that I am trapped." However, the rigidity of the chest wall which constitutes the trap and creates the state of panic is at the same time a defense against the perception of the panic. The armoring negates the person's vulnerability and panic while it expresses both.”

From Lowen, The Voice of the Body (2005), p. 22.

Allergies

“Over-reaction by the body to "comparatively innocuous injuries" is seen in allergies. Anyone who has suffered from hay fever knows how violently the body can react to a minor irritant which pollen is. But pollen is only the precipitating cause whose action is similar to the match that lights the fuse. The explosive substance is the predisposing cause. In the case of hay fever this is the hypersensitivity of the tissues which is due to the continuing stress they are under. That stress is caused by the suppression of crying which occurred because of shock. A parent's angry tones ordering a child to stop crying can come as a shock to the organism. This shock will lead to a conflict between the need to cry and the fear of crying. If this conflict is active at the time pollen is in the air, the tissues will become sensitized to it. But to understand the hay fever reaction we must see it as an attempt to discharge the underlying tension and not as a simple response to the irritant. As long as the conflict is alive, pollen will be able to set off the hay fever reaction. Antihistamines prevent the hay fever reaction by drying out the mucous membranes and so de-activating the conflict by deadening the tissues.”

From Lowen, Voice of the Body (2005) , p. 26.

Arthritis

“Arthritis is a disturbance of the motility of an organism. The arthritic joint is literally frozen due either to the pain of the inflammatory process or to degenerative processes in the articular surfaces. But the inflammation and the degeneration are both secondary phenomena. The disturbance in motility actually precedes the arthritic condition. We know from our study of persons with this condition that they have in their personality a strong conflict about the expression of aggressive impulses. This conflict is just under the surface in contrast to masochistic individuals where it is more deeply suppressed. The arthritic person tends to have a rigid character structure although masochistic tendencies are present. There may even be a marked schizoid element in the personality. It is the rigidity which predisposes the person to arthritis. For example, in hands which have some arthritis, one finds a tendency for contracture in flexion of the fingers. The arthritic hand in its contracted state often resembles a claw. One can surmise that the unconscious blocking of the impulse to claw is what creates the contraction.”

From Lowen, The Voice of the Body (2005), p. 27.

Ulcerative Colitis

“The withdrawal of energy from the lower gut is associated with the emotion of fear. The basis for this statement is the language of the body. In this language "to have guts" is to have courage. However, since everyone has "guts," the expression makes sense only if it refers to the feeling of the guts. A person who feels his guts has courage, the person who doesn't is a coward, that is, frightened. Sensing or sensation is a function of the energetic charge. Thus, when a person is very frightened, "scared shitless," as the expression goes, energy is withdrawn from the guts. This constitutes a state of shock in the abdomen. The rebound or return of energy and blood produces the bloody diarrhea of ulcerative colitis. This reaction is due to the fact that the "shocked" state of the mucous lining of the gut cannot hold the returning charged fluid which then pours into the colon together with the sloughed-off lining of the gut. In less severe cases, the result is a mucous colitis.”

From Lowen, The Voice of the Body (2005), p. 38.

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